The Law Office of Colina King
(416) 913-8000
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Title Insurance

The Law Society of Ontario requires all lawyers, when acting for purchasers, to inform clients about title insurance and  its advantages. 

Title Insurance is an insurance policy covering the  condition of title or ownership of real property at the time the policy is issued and is used to provide ownership protection for a purchaser against losses or damages suffered as a result of title problems. Title insurance is obtained, typically by the purchaser's lawyer prior to closing a purchase for the benefit of the purchaser. 

AVAILABLE IN ONTARIO: Although title insurance has been standard in American real estate transactions,  such insurance has gained popularity in recent years as part of the typical Ontario residential real estate purchase transaction. 

TYPICAL NON-INSURED TRANSACTION: Traditionally, Ontario purchasers have relied solely on their lawyer's "legal opinion" that they have "good and marketable title" in order to confirm a clean title. 

Unfortunately, no lawyer can completely assure a purchaser that there is absolutely no chance of an error in the government records, that there are no undisclosed claims, or that what appears to be the signature of the prior owner or consenting spouse is a true signature, there having been no prior fraud or forgery on title. Title Insurance can satisfy such  "gaps" in a lawyer's opinion to cover not only frauds or forgeries prior to closing but also after closing. 

TYPICAL INSURED TRANSACTION:  Title insurance does not replace the role of the lawyer. It simply provides an  added level of protection for the purchaser(s). Ontario lawyers still must  search title and certify the status of title before a title insurance policy can  be issued. 

THE BOTTOM LINE IS THAT:  Title insurance is golden for the consumer as it can be included in a purchaser's total legal costs when one considers typical total legal fees and legal expenses, and since it is a form of NO-FAULT CERTIFICATION of clean  title with (typically) NO DEDUCTIBLE and with more extensive coverages  than the certification of title that has been traditionally provided by lawyers  for real estate transactions. 

Although several insurance companies have title  insurance policy programs, the law office of COLINA KING, LL.B. is pleased  to recommend to all of our client-purchasers, the PLATINUM TITLE INSURANCE  POLICY by FIRST CANADIAN TITLE INSURANCE COMPANY with its substantial Canadian  operations at its Oakville, Ontario, head office. Our confidence in FIRST  CANADIAN'S PLATINUM TITLE POLICY is greatest due to this company's strong status  as one of the largest world-wide title insuring companies with one of the highest available insurance company ratings and substantial local Canadian infrastructure for dealing with efficient processing of issuance of policies as well as processing of any claims. 

STANDARD IN EVERY TRANSACTION: The processing of your purchase transaction by The Law Office of Colina King includes arrangements for issuance to you of a FIRST CANADIAN PLATINUM  HOME OWNERSHIP TITLE INSURANCE POLICY which will provide you with title  protection. The lawyer's role will be to provide purchasers with all required  legal services and advice during the course of the transaction. The title  insurance policy will be issued to purchasers directly from FIRST CANADIAN after  completion of the purchase. Should any purchaser prefer another form or source  of title protection, please inform our office in writing at least seven days  prior to closing. 

TYPICAL RESIDENTIAL POLICY COVERAGE: For a one-time premium (included in our quotation for fees and legal  expenses), the policy protects the purchaser(s) and mortgage lender against  losses suffered from matters set out below as well as other matters more  specifically outlined in the policy:
  • defects that would have been revealed by an up-to-date survey
  • survey errors or  illegibility of survey
  • encroachments  (before or after closing)
  • contravention  of municipal zoning by-laws
  • unmarketability of title defects in the title
  • invalidity or unenforceability of the mortgage on title
  • liens 
  • easements (other than usual     easements for utilities, etc.)
  • contravention of subdivision, development and other agreements
  • priority  of certain construction liens
  • priority of unregistered easements and rights of way
  • fraud or forgery (prior to and after closing)
  • solicitor error, omission or fraud
  • unpaid property taxes or local improvement charges by a prior owner

In  addition to policy coverage, the insured also receives: 
  • indemnity for actual loss or damage for the amount of the policy (being the price paid for the property) and automatically increasing coverage (with inflation and rising property value) overtime to a coverage which can be double the price originally paid for the property.
  • payment of legal fees and  costs to address title issues
  • a "no-fault" method to resolve title problems

The new PLATINUM title insurance policy replaces the GOLD Title  Insurance Policy for policies issued after January 30, 2006 with expanded  coverage. Title insurance will not typically cover pre-existing matters known to  a buyer; fence issues; building inadequacies (which should be checked prior to  closing by a home inspector during a home inspection condition) unless such  inadequacies relate to a lack of building permit or city by-law compliance. 

SECURITY: Because buying a home is such an important investment, you want assurance that title is yours "100%" (except for any mortgage). You don't want to find out, after closing, that an old lien was never discharged, that the previous owners didn't pay their property taxes, their utilities, or that someone has a claim against your land. 

TYPICAL COST: For residential real estate transactions with a purchase price of less than $500,000.00, a policy can be purchased for $150-$299 (depending on the type of residential property and whether there is a mortgage). This cost is largely offset by the cost of certain legal disbursements which are no longer required in title insured transactions. As municipalities continue to increase their fees  for zoning, subdivision and tax searches, title insurance is becoming an increasingly competitive option. 

QUICK CLOSINGS: When a vendor or purchaser wishes to close a transaction quickly, a policy of title insurance is often the best option. By eliminating some of the procedures otherwise required, a policy of title insurance can facilitate closings on very short notice. 

TITLE INSURANCE  COVERAGE FOR EXISTING HOMEOWNERS : Now all existing homeowners can  obtain the same title insurance protection as a purchaser, including coverage  against title frauds and a variety of other matters affecting title. Coverage  provided is equal to the value of the insured property at the time title  insurance is ordered with the coverage being increased as property value  increases up to double the face amount of the policy amount. 

NOTE: All home buyers who have used the legal services  of Colina King for any purchase file opened in our offices after January 1, 2000  have  automatically been title insured. If you are an existing home owner who was  not provided with title insurance when you purchased your home and you are concerned about the current reports of real estate fraud and identity thefts of homeowners, you may now order title insurance for your existing home.  Please contact our office at (416) 913-8000.
 
NEED MORE   INFORMATION?  Phone FIRST CANADIAN TITLE at:  1-800-663-6777 
 

Based in Oakville, Ontario, First Canadian Title employs approximately 500 people from coast to coast. Its customers include more  than 11,000 lawyers and notaries nationwide, every major Canadian chartered  bank, other lending institutions, real estate agents, mortgage brokers and  builders.



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